Elevator Knowledge

Elevator Knowledge Center: From Operating Principles to Component Systems

Here we compile articles on elevators to help you better understand how they work and what to know about maintenance.

Elevator Basics

How Does an Elevator Work? Understanding the Operating Principles

How does an elevator know which floor to go to after you press a button? Traction machines, control systems, door systems, safety systems — understand the operating principles and main systems of a modern elevator in one read.

Read Article
Elevator Basics

What Types of Elevators Are There? A Guide to Common Types and Applications

Traction, machine-room-less (MRL), hydraulic, vacuum elevators — classified by drive type, use case, and speed, learn the pros, cons, and ideal applications of common elevator types.

Read Article
Elevator Parts Knowledge

What Is an Elevator Drive System? Traction Machines, Motors, Inverters & Traction Sheaves Explained

The drive system is the heart of the elevator. This article covers the structure and working principles of the traction machine, drive motor, VVVF inverter, and traction sheave, plus how the counterweight helps save energy.

Read Article
Elevator Parts Knowledge

What Is an Elevator Control System? Controllers, Main Boards, Encoders & Communication Explained

The control system is the brain of the elevator. This article covers the structure and working principles of the controller, main board, encoder, and communication system, and explains how it differs from the drive system.

Read Article
Elevator Parts Knowledge

What Is an Elevator Operating Panel? COP, HOP, Buttons & Displays Explained

COP, HOP, elevator buttons, displays, and hall lantern, learning about the components and working principles of the elevator operating panel, the human-machine interface between passengers and the control system.

Read Article
Coming Soon

More Articles Coming Soon

We're preparing more articles on elevator parts, maintenance, and common troubleshooting — stay tuned.